Iron: Difference between revisions

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Cleaned up grammar, a few facts, and added information about natural sources of iron.
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[[File:Iron element.jpg|thumb|200px|Iron.]]
[[File:Iron element.jpg|thumb|200px|Iron.]]


'''Iron''' is a chemical element with symbol Fe and atomic number 26. It is a metal and the most common element on Earth, right in front of [[oxygen]]. [[Iron Ore|Iron ores]] are among the most abundant in the planet's crust, requiring kilns or furnaces to extract usable metal. Humans started to master that process in Eurasia, and the displacement of [[copper]] alloys to the use of iron tools and weapon is considered the transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age. In the modern world, iron alloys, such as steel, stainless steel, cast iron and special steels, have been by far the most common industrial metals because of their mechanical properties and low cost.
'''Iron''' is a chemical element with symbol Fe and atomic number 26. It is a metal and a very common element in Earth's crust, after only [[oxygen]], silicon, and aluminum. It can be naturally found in small quantities in a nearly-pure form from meteorites and telluric iron. Most iron is extracted from [[Iron Ore|Iron ores]] which are quite abundant in the Earth's crust, requiring kilns or furnaces to extract usable metal. Humans started to master that process in Eurasia around 3000 BCE with the development of the [[Bloomery Furnace|bloomery furnace]].  The displacement of [[copper]] alloys by iron tools and weapons is considered to mark the transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age. In the modern world, iron alloys, such as steel, stainless steel, cast iron and special steels, have been by far the most common industrial metals because of their mechanical properties and low cost.


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 20:15, 7 September 2022

Position of iron in the periodic table.
Iron.

Iron is a chemical element with symbol Fe and atomic number 26. It is a metal and a very common element in Earth's crust, after only oxygen, silicon, and aluminum. It can be naturally found in small quantities in a nearly-pure form from meteorites and telluric iron. Most iron is extracted from Iron ores which are quite abundant in the Earth's crust, requiring kilns or furnaces to extract usable metal. Humans started to master that process in Eurasia around 3000 BCE with the development of the bloomery furnace. The displacement of copper alloys by iron tools and weapons is considered to mark the transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age. In the modern world, iron alloys, such as steel, stainless steel, cast iron and special steels, have been by far the most common industrial metals because of their mechanical properties and low cost.

See also

References

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